Kosmos 440

Kosmos 440
Major contractors Yuzhnoye
Bus DS-P1-I
Mission type ABM Radar target
Launch date 24 September 1971
10:30:00 GMT
Carrier rocket Kosmos-2I 63SM
Launch site Plesetsk Site 133/1
Orbital decay 29 October 1972
COSPAR ID 1971-079A
Mass 300 kilograms (660 lb)
Orbital elements
Regime Low Earth
Inclination 70.9°
Apoapsis 788 kilometres (490 mi)
Periapsis 272 kilometres (169 mi)
Orbital period 95.2 minutes

Kosmos 440 (Russian: Космос 440 meaning Cosmos 440), also known as DS-P1-I #10 was a satellite which was used as a radar target for anti-ballistic missile tests. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1971 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.[1]

It was launched aboard a Kosmos-2I 63SM rocket,[2] from Site 133/1 at Plesetsk. The launch occurred at 10:30:00 GMT on 24 September 1971.[3]

Kosmos 440 was placed into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 272 kilometres (169 mi), an apogee of 788 kilometres (490 mi), 70.9 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 95.2 minutes.[1] It decayed from orbit on 29 October 1972.[4]

Kosmos 440 was the eleventh of nineteen DS-P1-I satellites to be launched.[1] Of these, all reached orbit successfully except the seventh.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-P1-I". Encyclopedia Astronautica. http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1i.htm. Retrieved 2009-05-28. 
  2. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt. Retrieved 2009-05-28. 
  3. ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm. Retrieved 2009-05-28. 
  4. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt. Retrieved 2009-05-28. 
  5. ^ Wade, Mark. "DS". Encyclopedia Astronautica. http://www.astronautix.com/project/ds.htm. Retrieved 2009-05-28.